Futur Proche - The Near Future Tense
- Ishita Lonkar
- Feb 3
- 2 min read
If you want to talk about what you’re going to do in French, you’ll love the futur proche (near future tense). It’s simple, practical, and used all the time in everyday conversation.
Let’s break it down step by step:
What is Futur Proche?
The futur proche is used to express actions that will happen very soon or are already planned.
In English, it corresponds to:“going to + verb”
Example:
I am going to eat → Je vais manger.
Remember, in this tense, the verb 'aller' has main character energy ✨
Time Indicators of the Futur Proche
You often use the futur proche with expressions that indicate the near future, such as:
Dans quelques minutes (in a few minutes)
Dans quelques heures (in a few hours)
Ce soir (this evening)
Ce week-end (this weekend)
Après deux jours (after two days)
Prochain(e) (next)
Example:
Ce soir, je vais étudier → This evening, I am going to study.
Formation of Futur Proche
Steps | Example |
| Je |
| vais |
| manger |
Je vais manger → I am going to eat.
Conjugation of verb Aller
Je vais → I am going to.
Tu vas → You are going to.
Il/Elle/On va → He/She/One is going to.
Nous allons → We are going to.
Vous allez → You are going to.
Ils/Elles vont → They are going to.
Negative Form in Futur Proche
Steps | Example |
| Tu |
| ne |
| vas |
| pas |
| parler |
Tu ne vas pas parler → You are not going to speak.
Interrogative Form in Futur Proche
Steps | Example |
| Allons |
| - |
| nous |
| jouer |
| ? |
Allons-nous jouer? → Are we going to play?
Key Takeaway
If you remember one thing, remember this:
ALLER + infinitive = FUTUR PROCHE !
Ready to practice the futur proche? 🇫🇷
Try making 2 sentences using aller + infinitive in the comments!
Want to master French step by step with simple explanations?
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